Paulo Freire, born on the 19th of September in 1921, was a Brazilian philosopher and radical pedagogue most known for his 1968 work Pedagogy of the Oppressed. "Language is never neutral."

Paulo was born in Recife, the capital of the northeastern Brazilian state of Pernambuco. Initially affluent, his family experienced hardship during the Great Depression of the 1930s, and Freire's education suffered due to his own experiences with poverty and hunger.

Freire began working as a schoolteacher in the 1940s, beginning to serve as the director of the Pernambuco Department of Education and Culture in 1946. Due to the 1964 Brazilian coup d'état, where a military dictatorship was put in place with the support of the United States, Paulo Freire was exiled from his home country, an exile that lasted 16 years.

Freire then worked in Chile, until April 1969 when he accepted a temporary position at Harvard University. It was during this period, in 1968, that Freire published his most famous work, "Pedagogy of the Oppressed".

In this text, Freire criticizes what he calls the "banking method" of education, wherein a teacher "deposits" knowledge into an empty vessel, the student, or "bank". Instead, Freire calls upon teacher to engage in a more dialog-centric or creative education, one in which the suppressed experiences of the oppressed help create knowledge, fostering a social reality in which the marginalized are humanized.

Pedagogy of the Oppressed has since become the third most cited book in the social sciences, according to Elliott D. Green. As of 2000, the book had sold over 750,000 copies worldwide.

"Manipulation, sloganizing, depositing, regimentation, and prescription cannot be components of revolutionary praxis, precisely because they are the components of the praxis of domination."

Paulo Freire

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  • Grownbravy [they/them]
    ·
    3 months ago

    Was thinking about how some people complain that 5e “isnt a good game” and when pressed they never seem to have a good excuse, it’s like they parrot what someone else tells them.

    It just sounds like they dont know they wanna say “I’m a bad DM” or “I have a bad DM”, cause any game that to me seems to fix problems are lighter in combat rules so fights dont take forever on the table and they would rather have more rules on combat engagement, which is the most boring part of playing and running a game because of all the rules that have to be referenced and adhered to.

    At the same time there are statnerds who want to bend the flimsy rules to their will, and many DMs are still new and inexperienced to know to counter that. Got a character that can fly out of range in one turn?

    1. Dont be so sure
    2. Okay, then you left combat. At the end of the next round if you wish to return to combat you have to roll a new initiative.

    There’s no rule for this in the books, but that’s the thing, if you need to make a call you’re allowed to. Not everything needs to be codified. If someone does bullshit, respond in kind. This is why rules light is better.

    Go back to using your imagination and leave the stats for homework.

    • Beetle_O_Rourke
      ·
      3 months ago

      If you are throwing out the crunch, D&D has some generic trash for settings.