A Cuban teenager unwittingly found himself on the front lines of the war in Ukraine after accepting a job offer he received on WhatsApp to do "construction work" for the Russian military, according to Time magazine.

Alex Vegas Díaz, 19, and a friend were taken to a military base, outfitted with weapons, and then sent to fight, according to Time, which reviewed social media footage posted by Vegas Díaz.

In one of the videos, dated August 31, which went viral, Vegas Díaz can be seen in a Russian hospital recovering from an unspecified illness. According to Time, he said he was due to be sent back to the front upon recovery.

From his hospital bed, he pleaded to "help get us out of here," adding: "What is happening in Ukraine is ugly—to see people with their heads open before you, to see how people are killed, feel the bombs falling next to you."

According to Time, Vegas Díaz said in one video: "There are dead Cubans, there are missing Cubans, and this is not going to end until the war is over."

He added: "We know that Cuba is aware and our advice to Cubans is not to come here. This is the craziest thing. Crazy. Don't do it."

Time reported that Vegas Díaz became part of a large operation that openly recruited hundreds of Cubans to join the Russian army to fight in Ukraine.

According to the magazine, the recruitment effort involved adverts for job contracts with the Ministry of Defence in Russia that began to appear on Cuban Facebook groups in June.

It said that recruits were offered 204,000 rubles, or $2,120 US dollars, to sign up.

Average monthly salaries in Cuba are dramatically lower, making it an enticing prospect.

Time reviewed the job contracts, which it said required a one-year commitment, but came with an enlistment fee and a payout for the families of recruits if they are killed in action.

The exact number of Cubans recruited through this initiative remains uncertain, with estimates provided to Time ranging from hundreds to more than a thousand

Though Cuba's foreign ministry described the recruitment effort as a "human trafficking network," four Cuba experts and former US officials expressed skepticism to Time

They said that the Cuban government, a long-standing ally of Russia, may be using such language to maintain the appearance of a neutral stance in the Ukraine conflict, Time reported.

Regardless of the nature or provenance of the recruitment drive, there is concern in the US that recruits such as Vegas Díaz may have been deceived into accepting job offers.

The State Department said in a statement provided to Time that "we are deeply concerned that young Cubans may have been deceived and recruited to fight for Russia in its brutal full-scale invasion of Ukraine, and we continue to monitor this situation closely."

The US State Department did not immediately respond to Insider's request for comment.

  • Big Miku@lemm.ee
    ·
    1 year ago

    Oh damn, an article containing a topic about Russia and Cuba. I hope this post will contain a civil conversation about the topic without it derailing into a giant fighting pit about the United States.

    • ShimmeringKoi [comrade/them]
      ·
      edit-2
      1 year ago

      I'ts hard to talk about decisions without talking about conditions, and sooner or later in that conversation you have to acknowledge who sets the conditions and what can be done about it.

    • ThereRisesARedStar [she/her, they/them]
      ·
      1 year ago

      Cuba and Russia, both which exist as they exist because of US meddling. The US was directly responsible for the undemocratic dissolution of the USSR without which this war wouldn't be happening. The US is directly responsible for cuban economic desperation as they've been sieging Cuba ever since the communists overthrew the US puppet dictator and installed a socialist democracy.

    • TheBroodian [none/use name]
      ·
      1 year ago

      Yeah not like the USA had been deeply invested in the futures of both nations for the majority of the last century or anything like that.

    • GarbageShoot [he/him]
      ·
      edit-2
      1 year ago

      The Russian Federation was founded about 30 years ago due to NATO and its work with the USSR's internal compradores. It's difficult to discuss modern Russia without involving the West.

      • ShimmeringKoi [comrade/them]
        ·
        1 year ago

        Fr, bush did to Iraq, with bombs and white phosphorous, what liberals think Putin is doing to Ukraine right now

          • agent_flounder@lemmy.one
            ·
            edit-2
            1 year ago

            Ring ring.

            Torture: ✅

            Indiscriminate bombing of civilian targets: ✅

            Both have been going on for a while.

            But I suppose you'll just plug your ears and close your eyes and tell me this is ProPaGanDa or some shit?

            Oh and Bush is a fucking bastard, don't get me wrong. But so is Putin.

              • Count042@lemmy.ml
                ·
                1 year ago

                Even this is sadly disingenuous, as it was official US policy to destroy infrastructure. In a desert, that will kill a lot of people. That 300,000 really is closer to 1,000,000 if you include people that died from the lack of power and water.

              • agent_flounder@lemmy.one
                ·
                1 year ago

                So in other words it is happening in Ukraine despite the suggestion to the contrary by the person to whom I was responding.

                Civilian deaths and torture are abhorrent no matter what country perpetrates them and no matter for what claimed reason they do so.

                • Count042@lemmy.ml
                  ·
                  1 year ago

                  The point they were making, and I'm going to quote their post, and edit it so it is more clear, is this:

                  Ukraine Pre-war Population: ~40,000,000

                  Ukraine Civilian Deaths (from direct violence): ~10,000

                  Percentage of Civilian deaths to pre-war population: ~0.00025

                  Iraq Pre-war Population: ~25,000,000

                  Iraq Civilian Deaths (from direct violence): ~300,000

                  Percentage of Civilian deaths to pre-war population: ~0.012

                  I don't actually agree with those numbers that they are using, but I think they were trying to imply that there is a difference in the percentage. Which is to say the Iraq percentage is 48 times larger that the Ukrainian percentage.

                  The OP can correct me if I misspoke, or put words in their mouth.

                  • commiewithoutorgans [he/him, comrade/them]
                    ·
                    1 year ago

                    The larger point here being not some whataboutism, but a counter-claim to Russia doing any such thing systematically. The deaths of civilians is always wrong but inevitable in war, but any claim that it's any more systematic in this war than in others needs to be able to reckon with this huge difference in scale. I don't believe the original person claiming this about Russia can achieve that

                    • agent_flounder@lemmy.one
                      ·
                      1 year ago

                      Now that is a clear claim and worth chewing on. Why ghost didn't say that idk. Appreciate you bringing up this point.

            • Flinch [he/him]
              ·
              1 year ago

              hello! do you have a source for these claims, by chance? I would like to do some reading.

              • agent_flounder@lemmy.one
                ·
                edit-2
                1 year ago

                Torture

                https://apnews.com/article/ukraine-russia-prisons-civilians-torture-detainees-88b4abf2efbf383272eed9378be13c72

                UN report - https://apnews.com/article/un-human-rights-torture-civilians-russia-ukraine-29e238cf0ec6a2e6a25bfd260bf5e93b

                Another source for UN report - https://theguardian.com/world/2023/jun/27/un-russian-forces-tortured-executed-civilians-ukraine

                Torture used by Russian forces in Ukraine may be state policy: UN https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/6/16/torture-used-by-russian-forces-in-ukraine-may-be-state-policy-un

                Civilian targets

                Putin targets Ukrainian civilians because he could in Syria https://www.aljazeera.com/opinions/2023/5/19/putin-targets-ukrainian-civilians-because-he-could-in-syria

                https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-66781487

                https://www.euronews.com/2023/06/01/terror-bombing-why-is-russia-targeting-civilians-in-ukraine

                https://www.hrw.org/news/2023/07/19/ukraine-russian-missile-strike-lviv-possible-war-crime

                https://www.nbcnews.com/news/rcna63436

                Russia-Ukraine updates: Drone attack ‘aimed at civilian sites’ https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2023/5/30/russia-ukraine-live-news-moscow-hit-by-rare-drone-attack

                https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2022/12/08/russia-attacks-ukraine-infrastructure-putin/

                ‘Senseless barbarism’: Russian missiles target Ukraine’s cities https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/12/29/russian-missile-barrage-targets-cities-across-ukraine

                https://theguardian.com/commentisfree/2023/jul/03/russia-bombing-civilian-targets-crimes-ukraine-victoria-amelina

                https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2022/10/ukraine-russian-attacks-on-critical-energy-infrastructure-amount-to-war-crimes/

            • Grimble [he/him,they/them]
              ·
              1 year ago

              Hey you know youre actually sposed to show us the counterargument in your epic thread-killing retort, right?

            • Count042@lemmy.ml
              ·
              edit-2
              1 year ago

              We set up a pipeline for kidnapping Cuban children: Operation Peter Pan (Because, of course it was named that)

              Not saying anything about the Russian/Ukrainian war but you are literally pretending that America didn't do these things.

              Also, America absolutely raped a bunch of people in Iraq/Afghanistan, and outsourced child rape to the Northern Alliance (Warlords that we absolutely set up during the USSR/Afghanistan war). We, in fact, ordered soldiers to not interfere with the child rape, while they guarded the people doing the raping.

              Both invasions were wrong and each side had unique crimes BUT Russia is committing these crimes against humanity right now.

              Let me fix that for you: Both invasions were wrong and have committed these crimes within the last 5 years.

              You want to criticize these things? I'm right there with you. The second you only criticize enemies of the US State Department, then you've become nothing more than a nationalist propagandist.

              Edit: Diction changes

                • GarbageShoot [he/him]
                  ·
                  1 year ago

                  and it is typically punished when evidence exists

                  Imagine thinking this

                • StalinwasaGryffindor [he/him, comrade/them]
                  ·
                  1 year ago

                  It was absolutely policy to

                  CW

                  rape prisoners in abu graib and Guantanamo bay

                  There is almost certainly black sites run by americans that are currently using sexual violence as a form of torture

                • commiewithoutorgans [he/him, comrade/them]
                  ·
                  1 year ago

                  Provide any proof of these claims. I will likely dismiss what you provide if you do, but I promise to give good reason and dive deep into the sources first

                    • commiewithoutorgans [he/him, comrade/them]
                      ·
                      1 year ago

                      But we all know none of this is written in policies, which is why I'm asking for any sort of proof of follow-up on the tens of thousands of cases by American soldiers. Or any proof of a policy which is upheld by the American government. I can probably point to some CIA documents about the topic from Abu ghraib or such as explicitly done. But the major problem is that this poster believes in such things as "policies" as existing outside of the material existence of the actions, which is a super liberal viewpoint and which communists need to learn to rebut. America also has "policies" about addressing homelessness but homelessness is endemic and worsening.

                      I also don't believe they can prove anything about Russian cases being more widespread or tolerated

                      • agent_flounder@lemmy.one
                        ·
                        edit-2
                        1 year ago

                        I understand where you are coming from. Edit: I mean with regards to why you're asking for the proof as you did.

                        If you don't mind indulging my question...

                        believes in such things as "policies" as existing outside of the material existence of the actions, which is a super liberal viewpoint and which communists need to learn to rebut

                        I found this interesting.

                        Can you expound on the connection between "liberal viewpoint" and this idea of "policies being relevant despite evidence of actual actions to the contrary" (my summary).

                        I guess I'm trying to understand what makes this a liberal viewpoint or why do you classify it as such? Or is it a consequence of the undue trust given to governments with said policies?

                        I guess I am just trying to understand the viewpoints of my communist fellow humans here on Lemmy.

                        In my mind, I call their viewpoint naive and what I would term de facto policy is something that comes from observation and accompanying cynicism. Maybe that's an engineering viewpoint or more likely a viewpoint a typical infosec person like me holds lol. It's just looking at how the world is and believing actions > words...

                        In other words I don't ascribe my viewpoint or theirs to a political ideology. Though I could see how some ideologies might tend to influence such viewpoints. Does that make sense?

                        • DictatrshipOfTheseus [comrade/them, any]
                          cake
                          ·
                          1 year ago

                          I guess I'm trying to understand what makes this a liberal viewpoint or why do you classify it as such?

                          I guess I am just trying to understand the viewpoints of my communist fellow humans

                          I'm not the person you're responding to, but... A liberal viewpoint (in this context) is one that is idealist, not materialist. A liberal will point at a policy ostensibly drawn up to address some given issue, and whether that policy is effective or not, or even whether the policy is enforced, will claim that "something is being done" to address that issue. In a liberal framework, it is the policy itself that satisfies the condition that the issue has been addressed, not any actual action that makes a real material difference to solve or change the issue. Again, it's just idealism vs materialism. Liberalism is a philosophy based on the former, communism is (among other things) a philosophy based on the latter.

                        • commiewithoutorgans [he/him, comrade/them]
                          ·
                          1 year ago

                          So liberalism as a philosophy is a complex topic, but it's one I indulge in often from an outside perspective (and we are forced to regardless of our desires, because it dominate global discussions). But what I was claiming, and what you unintentionally upheld in your comment, is that liberalism mistakes stated values for a limited group for the total fulfillment of those values. When Americans preach free speech, they don't think about it in terms of any real thing they can say or do which will ever make a difference. Valuing "human rights" means valuing those who oppose the stated enemies above those who oppose the state itself. It's because liberals base the philosophy in how the self (cogito, daarin, etc.) as an individual thinks outside of any context of society around them. It allows one to focus primarily on stated intentions rather than real effects

                          Liberals in history have made these mistakes over and over, and I don't believe and refuse to believe it's just naivety. It's because it works to support the status quo that so many come to the conclusion that this dynamic is correct, that values are primary and not the reflections of tje society. If it dkdntd maintain the status quo then it wouldn't be believed. This is again the same argument in form, where I don't think the way liberals see themselves has any primary position, but what matters is how their framing of the world influences it.

                        • commiewithoutorgans [he/him, comrade/them]
                          ·
                          1 year ago

                          Also I'm an engineer too, but I have no idea why you think those connect here tbh . And you dont ascribe your position as political ideology because you swim in yours and can't see it. I see yours clearly and am forced to constantly confront my own with interactions outside of my framework

                • brain_in_a_box [he/him]
                  ·
                  1 year ago

                  it is not the policy of the USA for then to do so and it is typically punished when evidence exists.

                  xi

            • ThereRisesARedStar [she/her, they/them]
              ·
              edit-2
              1 year ago

              Cw: pedophilia, rape

              Or call me when Russians start kidnapping children like the Americans did in..oh wait that's unique to Russia

              If you plug your ears and say "lalala" you can ignore the mass kidnapping of vietnamese and cuban children. As well as refugee children that is still ongoing and is connected to pedophile rings.

              How about when America stops using rape as a tactic in war..oh shit they did that a century ago

              They literally are still raping US female soldiers at ridiculous rates. What do you think they do to women they've been trained to dehumanize?

              folks, this is the nerd who claims fascist states are freer than socialist states

            • ShimmeringKoi [comrade/them]
              ·
              1 year ago

              Remember when Russia used their intelligence agency to kidnap 14,000 Cuban children and traffic them through catholic church adoption agencies?

              Ah whoops, that was America doing operation Peter Pan in 1960. Of course Wikipedia frames it as totally a rescue and not CIA human trafficking bro, but of course there were loads of settled-out-of-court lawsuits for CSA by church officials and staff. The good guys, everyone! jokerfied

                • SpookyGenderCommunist [they/them, she/her]
                  ·
                  1 year ago

                  The USA did not kidnap those kids. They were typically orphans as a result of the wars but hey don't ket nuance get in the way.

                  So if I shoot at random people on the street, and kill you, and decide your baby is cute and I want it. It's not kidnapping, because that was just an orphan bro, that baby's parents were dead.

                  Nah, if country A precipitates a war on Country B, people die, and then you started adopting their orphaned children out, back to County A, and not within their county of origin... That feels an awful lot like kidnapping. In fact, it feels an awful lot like the definition of genocide

          • Grayox@lemmy.ml
            hexagon
            ·
            1 year ago

            Have you even been following the war at all?! ive seen 4k videos of Russia bombing Ukrainian Civilians for months now, not Civilian Infrastructure,just straight up targeting Civilians. Im not trying to discount the hundreds of thousands of Civilians the United States has killed in the middle east, but if the war in Ukraine continues for as long as the war in Afghanistan did, it will easily be in the millions due to famine and starvation, because countless countries are already on the cusp of Famine from the war in Ukrainian wheat from reaching the middle east.

            • Count042@lemmy.ml
              ·
              edit-2
              1 year ago

              Millions. Iraq alone is estimated at around 1,000,000. Never mind how many people the weapons we ended up giving to ISIS under the program Operation Timber Sycamore killed. Or the amount of people that died in Yemen due to our support of a blockade, or the children in Iraq that starved to death due to our sanctions after the first war.

              Stop downplaying the horror of what the US did in the middle east. You don't need to do that to criticize Russia.

                • Count042@lemmy.ml
                  ·
                  edit-2
                  1 year ago

                  An extremely conservative estimate is actually around 4 million. We will probably never know the true number (As is true of most wars, but America intentionally makes record keeping of civilian deaths caused by their actions to be very difficult to track.)

                  Yemen and Iraq import a vast majority of their food. It's a desert. They need to eat, too. Are their lives somehow less valuable then others?

                  I also seem to recall a grain export deal that was upheld by Russia. Your argument that you are using to justify minimizing what America did seems a bit disingenuous.

                  Edit: Typos fixed, and more context added to numbers of deaths.

                  • Grayox@lemmy.ml
                    hexagon
                    ·
                    edit-2
                    1 year ago

                    Not Minimizing anything you said 1 million, i said even 2 million, then you say actually its 4 million stop minimizing what the USA did I'm not gonna engage with you anymore or next it will be 8 million and I'm Minimizing it by saying 4 million died.

                    Show

                    • Count042@lemmy.ml
                      ·
                      edit-2
                      1 year ago

                      1,000,000 in Iraq. 4 million in the middle east if you include Afghanistan, Syria, Yemen, Somalia, and Sudan. Those last two aren't in the middle east, but they also don't contribute too much to that number.

                      Millions. Iraq alone is estimated at around 1,000,000

                      is what I said.

                      I'm sorry that you have shitty reading comprehension skills. I'm starting to understand why US propaganda about the US wars in the middle east are so effective on you.

                      EDIT: Shit, I forgot that Libya is a part of the 4 million, and it isn't a part of the middle east, and it was a big part of that number. I still think it is a valid number to count all of the US's wars.

            • SixSidedUrsine [comrade/them]
              ·
              1 year ago

              Have you even been following the war at all?! ive seen 4k videos of Russia bombing Ukrainian Civilians for months now

              Russia has been extremely restrained in destroying Ukrainian infrastructure, especially in the first year of the war. It has also made strong efforts to avoid civilian casualties. Considering it wants to incorporate the zones where there is the greatest conflict into being part of the Russian Federation, it's not like this is surprising either. I'm sure this sounds shocking or ludicrous to someone who has been closely following along, and I do take your word for it that you have. But there is a very good reason for that. To explain:

              I have also been following the war extremely closely since the beginning, including from countless telegram channels of people on the ground on both sides in addition to official outlets and what I've seen is a massive amount of ridiculous false propaganda spewing out of Ukraine's official outlets that the west eats up and repeats without question, often amplifying the false parts and making up even more. It is to the benefit of both the current Ukrainian rulers and the west to make this propaganda, so I'm not saying Ukraine is doing this to the west, I'm saying they're both complicit. Yes, I've seen plenty of propaganda from Russia too, obviously, but it is nowhere near the same scale or level of outright lying about what's actually happening on the ground, not because Russia is somehow above all that (it's definitely not) but because it has far less need for such false propaganda. (It is also arguably not as good at propaganda as the West which has the most developed propaganda apparatus in the history of humanity).

              There is material reasons behind all of this. Ukraine relies almost entirely on NATO countries for its ability to wage war, this is not in question. It therefore needs to sell that war as not only just, but winnable - and whatever you you think of how just it is, it is definitely not winnable in terms of taking back the currently occupied regions let alone Crimea. That will simply never happen. NATO also has a vested interest in Ukraine winning this war, and in many ways is NATO's proxy war, so it also has an interest in pushing this propaganda on the people of its member nations. However, Russia has ramped up production of its war machine (and is highly self sufficient despite what some western propaganda might say about them having to fight with shovels lol) and importantly is not dependent on other countries to wage this war. It doesn't need to sell this war internationally and It doesn't even need to sell this war to the Russian populace who already broadly support it. Hence the large difference in amount and severity of false propaganda. If you have been following the war closely, but you have been relying entirely or mostly on Ukrainian, Western, and NATO information (which is understandable because it's really all you get offered in the west), you have been closely following a massively lopsided story being told to you by someone who isn't just distorting fact, but outright lying.

              Since you specifically mentioned bombing of infrastructure, here is one example I just happened on in a different thread today. It's from the New York Times, which has been one of the cringiest large network liars throughout the conflict, but even here they are making an admission that what was claimed to be Russian attack was actually Ukraine itself. This happens all the time but usually admissions aren't made or are done very quietly so everyone believes the first story of "look at how horrible Russia is!" My suspicion is that admissions like these are starting to happen more often because there is beginning to be a shift in the narrative and propaganda as it becomes increasingly clear how unwinnable this is for Ukraine and NATO is beginning to look to pull support.

              NYT: Evidence Suggests Ukrainian Missile Caused Market Tragedy

              From their original article:

              A Russian missile strike in Kostyantynivka that killed at least 17 and injured more than 30 others was one of the deadliest in months.

              There are tons of other examples of this, but I don't currently have access to the laptop I saved all my sources on. Anyway, the reality is that you are being lied to constantly about the crimes Russia is supposedly committing, at the very least, the severity of them. And it's helpful to understand why.

              I know I'll get called a Russian bot/shill for pointing these things out. Whatever. I have no love for Russia. Fuck Putin and the reactionary Russian government. But I really do despise the intensity of misinformation I've been witnessing and how it gets repeated by genuinely well-meaning people around me (I'm in the west too) who only have access to lies that are perpetuating death and human misery.

  • edric@lemm.ee
    ·
    edit-2
    1 year ago

    $2120 is too low for a year long contract for overseas work even for third world country standards, let alone in a country that is involved in an active war.