I've heard a lot of people on the left argue that Tor is likely backdoored because it was created by the U.S. Navy for spies to communicate and is still funded by the government. Yasha Levine has written a lot about this:
- https://surveillancevalley.com/blog/tor-files
- https://thebaffler.com/salvos/the-crypto-keepers-levine
He also appeared in TrueAnon episode 50 to talk about this.
On the other hand, a lot of people in the crypto and tech community disagree with this. They believe that Tor is not backdoored for one or both of the following reasons:
- Tor is open-source and has been audited.
- The U.S. Government would never do such a thing.
They also point to a leaked NSA presentation from 2007 that admits the NSA can't deanonymize Tor users.
What are your thoughts?
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Yes a lot of things use TLS, HTTPS uses TLS and it's not TOR, TOR is unique in that it operates differently on the network layer than pretty much everything else on the Internet.
Nobody is using a packet capture as evidence. I can google "how to build a (insert whatever here)" or "how to commit an act of (insert whatever here)" and there would be no consequences/surveillance. Surveillance acts on suspicious activity, not on content, and the TOR network is a lot more suspicious. Nobody I know uses tor for lots of different reasons, just drugs.
General trends in traffic. They can determine the location of webservers by general direction of traffic, even if individually the traffic is moving around a network like a ping pong ball.
If you want encryption, use a vpn, if you want to obfuscate location, use a proxy, if you want the government/your ISP to think you're performing illegal activity, use TOR.
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https://www.cloudflare.com/learning/ddos/glossary/open-systems-interconnection-model-osi/
Here you go. TLS is transport layer security. Onion routing is on the network layer. If you don't understand something it isn't techno mumbo jumbo.
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Creating an alternative network protocol is still operating on the network layer. It's still network traffic. It behaves differently on the network layer than virtually all other network protocols.
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You have a fundamental misunderstanding of how the Internet works if you think TOR traffic is either completely separate or indistinguishable from other network traffic. Have a good day, hackerman.