On this day in 1970, the largest U.S. farm worker strike in history, known as the "Salad Bowl Strike", began when field workers, organized with César Chávez and the United Farm Workers (UFW), struck, doubling the price of lettuce and costing sellers $500,000 a day.

The UFW had just won the Delano Grape Strike, which had lasted an astonishing five years, winning contracts with dozens of grape growers that were the first of their kind in agricultural history.

The origins of the Salad Bowl Strike lay in a jurisdictional dispute with the International Brotherhood of Teamsters, which had won the right to organize field workers after concluding a successful strike of drivers and packers in the lettuce producing sector in July.

The UFW strongly contested this claim, and, after negotiations broke down, between 5,000-7,000 field workers went on strike. The labor action was not just a strike, but also included mass pickets, boycotts, and secondary boycotts by the participants.

The price of lettuce almost doubled immediately, and the interruption to work cost lettuce growers approximately $500,000 a day. The strike was a bitter dispute which suffered violence and state repression. César Chávez, a leading labor organizer, was jailed after refusing to stop the picketing on court order. On November 4th, 1970 a UFW regional office was bombed.

The strike ended on March 26th, 1971 when the Teamsters and UFW signed a new jurisdictional agreement reaffirming the UFW's right to organize field workers, however jurisdictional disputes between the UFW and Teamsters continued for years afterward. In 1975, the California Agricultural Labor Relations Act (CALRA) became law, establishing the right to collective bargaining for farmworkers in that state, a first in U.S. history.

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  • SeventyTwoTrillion [he/him]
    ·
    1 year ago

    #Tradle #535 3/6
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    https://oec.world/en/tradle

    spoiler

    You have to have very good knowledge of the Caribbean to get this without a map (I admit I gave up). I didn't even know British Overseas Territories counted in this.

    • kleeon [he/him, he/him]
      ·
      1 year ago

      #Tradle #535 2/6

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      https://oec.world/en/tradle

      spoiler

      this game is forcing me to learn caribbean powercry-2

    • MF_COOM [he/him]
      ·
      1 year ago
      spoiler

      I genuinely don't know how y'all do the Caribbean Islands. Like there's so many how tf do y'all remember where they all are and how big their populations are

    • thelastaxolotl [he/him]
      hexagon
      M
      ·
      1 year ago

      #Tradle #534 2/6

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      https://oec.world/en/tradle

      spoiler

      I saw it had crustacians plus really small economy so i though small caribbean territory and after guessing british virgin islands the only small islands next to it where the turks ones

    • TerminalEncounter [she/her]
      ·
      edit-2
      1 year ago

      #Tradle #534 3/6
      🟩🟩🟩🟩🟨
      🟩🟩🟩🟩🟨
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      https://oec.world/en/tradle

      spoiler

      St. Kitts & Nevis -> British Virgin Islands -> Turks & Caicos

      Tradle is making me learn so many Carribean countries lol. I figured it had to be Carribean from the tobacco and crabs.

      Is using a map cheating? I don't think so, that's just hard mode. Sometimes I know the area so I don't bother pulling it up.

      • SeventyTwoTrillion [he/him]
        ·
        1 year ago
        spoiler

        Is using a map cheating?

        eh, not really I guess. I do generally try and do it without a map but sometimes it's just like "I literally have no idea what the names of countries are around this part so it's either look at a map or just lose, and losing is no fun". I've consulted a map like, idk, 40% of the time, and most of those have been the Caribbean countries.

        I mean who actually gives a shit, this is a 5 minute game we play every day and then move on, you could just skim through the OEC website and get 1/6 every time if you so wanted.

    • Ho_Chi_Chungus [she/her]
      ·
      1 year ago

      #Tradle #534 6/6

      🟩🟩🟨⬜⬜

      🟩🟩🟩🟩🟨

      🟩🟩🟩🟩🟨

      🟩🟩🟩🟩🟨

      🟩🟩🟩🟩🟨

      🟩🟩🟩🟩🟩

      https://oec.world/en/tradle

      spoiler

      galaxy-brain me channeling all of my brain power trying to map out the Caribbean based almost entirely from my memory of playing Sid Meier's Pirates