In 1937 Lion Feuchtwanger travelled to the USSR and took an interview with Stalin. He described this interview in his book "Moscow, 1937". However, the original
The Stalin Interview with Emil Ludwig also touches on this subject
https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/stalin/works/1931/dec/13a.htm
Ludwig: Marxism denies that personalities play an important role in history. Do you not see any contradiction between the materialist conception of history and the fact that you, after all, do admit the important role played by historical personalities?
Stalin: No, there is no contradiction. Marxism does not deny that prominent personalities play an important role, nor the fact that history is made by people. In The Poverty of Philosophy and in other works of Marx you will find it stated that it is people who make history. But of course, people do not make history according to their own fancy or the promptings of their imagination. Every new generation encounters definite conditions already existing, ready-made, when that generation was born. And if great people are worth anything at all, it is only to the extent that they correctly understand these conditions and know how to alter them. If they fail to understand these conditions and try to change them according to their own fancies, they will put themselves in a quixotic position. So you will see that precisely according to Marx, people must not be contrasted to conditions. It as people who make history, but they make it only to the extent that they correctly understand the conditions they found ready-made, and to the extent that they know how to change those conditions. That, at least, is the way we Russian Bolsheviks understand Marx. And we have been studying Marx for a good many years.
Ludwig: Some thirty years ago, when I studied at the university, many German professors, who considered themselves believers in the materialist conception of history, taught us that Marxism denied the role of heroes, the role of heroic personalities in history.
Stalin: They were vulgarisers of Marxism. Marxism never denied the role of heroes. On the contrary, it admits that they play a considerable role, with the provisos that I have just made.
Yeah, the whole take of "Stalin was just a dumb strongman" is so completely moronic. On one :wtyp: episode some time ago Alice went "oh, Stalin wasn't a very theoretical communist" and I was just like :mao-wtf:
The Stalin Interview with Emil Ludwig also touches on this subject https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/stalin/works/1931/dec/13a.htm
Love how he casually quotes Marx
deleted by creator
Yeah, the whole take of "Stalin was just a dumb strongman" is so completely moronic. On one :wtyp: episode some time ago Alice went "oh, Stalin wasn't a very theoretical communist" and I was just like :mao-wtf:
He wasn't a great writer in comparison to some of his fellows, but he clearly had an insightful mind.
That legit a great interpretation of Marx's line about people not making history as they please. Literally helped me wrap my head around it just now.