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  • AssortedBiscuits [they/them]
    ·
    1 year ago

    what did you think of satare's preface?

    He adds absolutely nothing and it was wise for Fanon's widow Josie to take that shit out when Sartre came out as a Zionist. It speaks a lot for someone to have allegedly read the book but not understand a single thing about it.

    I've read the book a while ago, and here's some passages that I've highlighted. Many of them are passages that people constantly quote and I will be no exception:

    In the colonies the economic substructure is also a superstructure. The cause is the consequence; you are rich because you are white, you are white because you are rich. This is why Marxist analysis should always be slightly stretched every time we have to do with the colonial problem.

    For a colonized people the most essential value, because the most concrete, is first and foremost the land: the land which will bring them bread and, above all, dignity. But this dignity has nothing to do with the dignity of the human individual: for that human individual has never heard tell of it. All that the native has seen in his country is that they can freely arrest him, beat him, starve him: and no professor of ethics, no priest has ever come to be beaten in his place, nor to share their bread with him. As far as the native is concerned, morality is very concrete; it is to silence the settler's defiance, to break his flaunting violence—in a word, to put him out of the picture.

    But at the beginning of his association with the people the native intellectual over-stresses details and thereby comes to forget that the defeat of colonialism is the real object of the struggle. Carried away by the multitudinous aspects of the fight, he tends to concentrate on local tasks, performed with enthusiasm but almost always too solemnly. He fails to see the whole of the movement all the time. He introduces the idea of special disciplines, of specialized functions, of departments within the terrible stone crusher, the fierce mixing machine which a popular revolution is. He is occupied in action on a particular front, and it so happens that he loses sight of the unity of the movement. Thus, if a local defeat is inflicted, he may well be drawn into doubt, and from thence to despair. The people, on the other hand, take their stand from the start on the broad and inclusive positions of bread and the land: how can we obtain the land, and bread to eat? And this obstinate point of view of the masses, which may seem shrunken and limited, is in the end the most worthwhile and the most efficient mode of procedure.

    When in 1956, after the capitulation of Monsieur Guy Mollet to the settlers in Algeria, the Front de Liberation Nationale, in a famous leaflet, stated that colonialism only loosens its hold when the knife is at its throat, no Algerian really found these terms too violent. The leaflet only expressed what every Algerian felt at heart: colonialism is not a thinking machine, nor a body endowed with reasoning faculties. It is violence in its natural state, and it will only yield when confronted with greater violence.

    Now, when a journalist from the West asks us questions, it is seldom in order to help us. In the Algerian war, for example, even the most liberal of the French reporters never ceased to use ambiguous terms in describing our struggle. When we reproached them for this, they replied in all good faith that they were being objective. For the native, objectivity is always directed against him.

    • Othello
      hexagon
      ·
      edit-2
      22 days ago

      deleted by creator

      • JoeByeThen [he/him, they/them]
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        edit-2
        1 year ago

        I didn't know that as well, but it also doesn't really surprise me. I was talking about this the other day in regards to Lucio Urtubia not agreeing with the methods of Castro and Chavez. I'm not super well read on european leftists yet, but it seems like every time I do dip my toes in the well I find a lot of hypocrisy when it comes to the third world. Urtubia flat out helped fund violent resistance against Franco, so the idea that he'd be against people in the Third World doing so seems wild to me. But then I was reading Simone de Beauvoir's The Ethics of Ambiguity last summer and she kinda takes a swipe at revolutionaries in a way reminiscent of MLK's White Moderate. I just chalked it up to the translation, but I'm less sure now that I think about it.