I've seen in the past the explanation that hunting as a sport under the excuse of 'controlling the population of prey animals' is bullshit because in a short time the Department of Fish and Wildlife actually begins stocking and raising more deer for hunters to hunt.
I'm looking to form a good collection of sources that can be cited when someone brings up "hunting as a necessary evil" and associated arguments.
I'll copy paste my big post. It's a little antagonistic, but I'm too lazy to edit, so sorry about that.
human chauvinism in the vegan thread smh
https://www.thoughtco.com/hunting-myths-and-facts-127898
edit:
This one has a list of sources.
edit edit: screw it, seems like y'all need some more vegan theory
Why we should consider individuals rather than species
Why we should consider sentient beings rather than ecosystems
This is the same creepy argument libertarians make to justify sweatshops as humane actually. "Well, if the sweatshop jobs weren't there, they'd starve or turn to prostitution." Or "if a person is drowning and someone comes up with a boat and charges them an assload to save them, well, it's more humane than letting them drown." Ah, it's just a coincidence that we profit massively off of someone else's dire situation that we put them in?
Somehow, it doesn't ping your radar as bullshit when the people who materially profit off the bodies of deer are assuring you that, actually, it's good to exploit and murder deer year after year, because otherwise they'll suffer even worse otherwise? It's bullshit. The system is the way it is by our design.
First off, deer populations are artificially inflated by deer breeding programs which are paid for by hunting licenses. They literally fucking breed the deer and "manage" the land (like clearcutting forests, planting deer-preferred plants and requiring tenant farmers to leave a certain amount of their crops unharvested in order to feed the deer, creating the edge habitat that is preferred by deer and also feeding the deer) so that the populations increase so that there's always enough stock to hunt.
The reality is that there are thousands of “state game farms” across the country artificially breeding animals like deer and pheasants, quail and partridges in the hundreds of thousands and releasing them into hunting ranges. In Wisconsin alone the state currently registers 372 “deer farms,” according to the Wisconsin Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection. And when a disease outbreak occurs on these farms, entire herds are “depopulated.”
Here, it's not like they hide that a substantial chunk of their funding comes directly from hunting licenses (or at least they say most of their funding comes from hunters, but a study I cite below concludes otherwise):
https://www.wildlife.state.nh.us/funding/charts.html
http://files.dnr.state.mn.us/aboutdnr/budget/bottom_line/budget.pdf
And the amount of federal funding they get is based off of license sales, too:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pittman%E2%80%93Robertson_Federal_Aid_in_Wildlife_Restoration_Act
https://web.archive.org/web/20070615231714/http://www.responsivemanagement.com/download/news/newsrls_09_06.pdf
The whole point of our agencies is to conserve enough deer to hunt. They don't hide that they maintain a high population on purpose so that there can always be hunting seasons in perpetuity. They're conserving hunting stock. They're "managing" non-human populations so we don't run out of stock. We're certainly not doing this for the benefit of the deer as sentient individuals who deserve not to suffer; we're doing this because they are completely objectified as resources for our consumption.
https://dwr.virginia.gov/wildlife/deer/deer-management-program
In fact, "conservation" in North American is centered entirely on exploitation of resources, not consideration for sentient individuals nor even preservation of species, which is why game animals are bred and bolstered yet predators and other non-useful animals are murdered and driven out.
https://www.fws.gov/hunting/north-american-model-of-wildlife-conservation.html
https://madison.com/ct/columnist/patricia-randolph-s-madravenspeak-non-hunters-should-claim-rights-to/article_1eeaf0bf-8c11-5c5f-835b-30e73edc8890.html
https://www.wyofile.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/SMITH-1.pdf
Even if overpopulation was a real problem (it's not), there are far better solutions than murder and profit. For instance, we can stop breeding them in the first place. We can introduce birth control. We can reintroduce natural predators. We can even make sanctuaries where we care for deer to the end of their natural lifespans. There are lots of non-lethal options.
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wild_animal_suffering
--Ethical and Scientific Judgements in Management: Beware of Blurred Distinctions
I'm no primitivist, but capitalism means we always have to grow and exploit the natural world more and more. But the answer isn't to murder humans. That's Malthusian bullshit. We don't have to keep exploiting the natural world. Line doesn't have to go up. The answer is to destroy capitalism.
We're leftists, aren't we? When our system is unjust, we fight for a new system. Don't throw up your hands and go, well, "it's more humane to murder sentient individuals than it is to let them suffer in the system we designed." A Modest Proposal is no more convincing for deer than it is for people. Try again.
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Everyone is welcome to edit and improve this, btw.