Research from BYU wildlife sciences professors finds that when hunting season starts, elk in Utah move off of public lands — where they can be hunted — and onto private lands — where they cannot be hunted. And then, when hunting season is over, they shift right back to public lands.
So you don't have a problem with the study, you only think this is selective pressure eliciting an evolutionary response rather than a behavioral response to repeated human behavior. Either way, the study shows that a significant number of elk are likely to be somewhere other than public lands during hunting season.
So you don't have a problem with the study, you only think this is selective pressure eliciting an evolutionary response rather than a behavioral response to repeated human behavior. Either way, the study shows that a significant number of elk are likely to be somewhere other than public lands during hunting season.