• geikei [none/use name]
    ·
    edit-2
    3 years ago

    I know its not a pure co-op structure in the Richard Wolf's bonner Mondragon sense or smth but you can call Huawai the largest co-op in the world i feel. And if you do the numbers for the largest co-ops globaly as well as for the numbers of people or % of the economy being in different co-op or communal structures, you will likely get China topping the charts

    That must be a weird realization for some of the feverishly anti-china demsoc/libsoc co-op socialism lovers. Turns out China or places like Vietnam are the best examples of and the closest thing to co-op AES? well well well

    • zifnab25 [he/him, any]
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      edit-2
      3 years ago

      Dividend distributions like this aren't unusual in the American O&G sector. Exxon, BP, and Shell all do big company bonuses like this, and its one of the reasons Houstonians defend their oil money so zealously. The Silicon Valley tech sector has a similar system. Google employees banked big when the firm went public.

      This creates a kind-of Labor Aristocracy that Marx and Lenin bemoaned as contrary to class consciousness.

      • geikei [none/use name]
        ·
        edit-2
        3 years ago

        Is it really usual or comparable ? Exxon for example seems to have had similar profits as Hauwai in 2021 and has around 80k employees. The equivalent of what Huawei does would be an annual distribution or "bonus" of around 100k to their employees .From what i see their bonuses were at average 15k but in their bulk bellow 10k. With CEOs racking up dozens and dozens of millions over the years , even just in bonuses. And on top of that it seems that even the employee bonuses have been obliderated in recent years due to "oil crisis". justifications . Same seems to be the case with the other companies you mention. "average" bonuses of 10k (a lot under that and inflated due to CEO and other high level bonuses,) on companies where the equivalent clear profit/employees would put it at 100k . And also an abandonment of a lot of these bonuses in recent years

        But Huwaei is relatively evenly dividing a majority of pure annual profits among the general employee population . And thats not as a bonus scheme but a direct result and part of Huwaei being majority ESOP structured in a very unique way, which also translate to worker control ,union and voting mechanisms inside the company. You can maybe argue that this counts as "labor aristocracy" only if you argue that fairer profit distributive among employees co-op/esop structures of large profitable tech company like Huawei exising makes their employes much better compensated compared to others. But thats not a problem with the structure , its a reason for more and more of China's and the worlds tech and other companies to be restructured like that. Also idk about comparing inflated monstrous oil giants that have exerted influence in some of the worst policies and disasters of modern times to Huawei

        Also it seems like if this was anything in line with a western giant like Exxon or even some silcon valey company it would be easy after the economic warfare and sanctions the west and Trump(now biden) unleased against Hauwai, forcing them out of markets to find an excuse just not give "the treats" and instead trickle down the "losses" to their employees as an excuse for the ceos to get richer and for more individual accumulation of wealth. But the highest decision making body in Huawei is the Employee Shareholders' Representative Commission representing and being voted up in 1 share 1 vote stages from the 130,000 Huawei employees that own collectively 95%+ of the companies shares with no huge discrepencies of share holding between employees.

        Also the more i read the more i see that their system is pretty complicated and interesting, more Based than just "its ESOP" but with also interesting peculiarities due to historical development

        • zifnab25 [he/him, any]
          ·
          3 years ago

          Fair enough. Huawei's bonus pool was exceptional in that it was so large. And that even base salary spread between lay workers and executives is far smaller than in a US counterpart.

          But the idea of an annual bonus tied to company income isn't a novelty of Huawei. Nor is this a sign of a non-capitalist business model. It is simply an earlier stage of Capitalism.

          You can maybe argue that this counts as “labor aristocracy” only if you argue that fairer profit distributive among employees co-op/esop structures of large profitable tech company like Huawei exising makes their employes much better compensated compared to others. But thats not a problem with the structure , its a reason for more and more of China’s and the worlds tech and other companies to be restructured like that.

          Luxury cell phones occupy an economic niche that affords the firm high profit margins. I don't think you'd want this model of firm operating your plumbing network or electricity provider or your rail system or your grocery store chain.

          That's not to say the co-op model isn't superior to the corporate investor model. But it is still a capitalist form of production, in which the incentives are stacked towards continuous growth and expansion.

            • zifnab25 [he/him, any]
              ·
              3 years ago

              Is the implication that it is a stage before the declining rate of profit?

              Its the stage during which domestic proles get to reap the benefits while foreigners eat the costs. Raw materials are still part of an extraction industry that's as soulless and merciless as ever.

              I’m just asking because dividend payouts to employees does not denote a specific stage of Capitalism to me.

              The co-op model of today is very reminiscent of the union model Americans enjoyed 50 years ago. Back then, big company bonuses were normal, too. But both Marx and Lenin predict that this period can't last. Eventually, you enter a market ripe for consolidation (typically recessionary downturn) during which bonuses like this will dry up and layoffs will become normal. Employees will be pitted against one another and investors will demand larger share of profit in exchange for access to liquidity. Then, the next business cycle will yield a smaller share of profit than the last.

              Maybe I'm wrong and Huawei will be run differently. But that's been the historical trend.

              Early Capitalism is shit like company towns, not employee dividends

              Like any pyramid scheme, the folks who got in first get paid out best. I don't think this line

              many folks who joined close to two decades ago are apparently seeing payouts north of a quarter mil

              can be easily ignored. Its very normal for folks who work at Silicon Valley companies to make bank if they got in at the ground floor. Lots of newly minted Facebook and Google and Amazon Labor Aristocrats running around California today. Many of them have tossed their hats back in and aimed for the big Bourgeois banner by starting their own firms, echoing what guys like Dorsey and Musk and Gates accomplished.

              The next generation of Huawei workers are unlikely to see the kind of payouts that this generation enjoys. At least, assuming the Chinese tech sector follows American trend lines.

                • zifnab25 [he/him, any]
                  ·
                  3 years ago

                  if the workers actually have control of the means of production

                  That's the million-dollar question, of course. Do the democratic levers in a co-op connect to anything more than democratic levers in a union did? When times get tough and Huawei Execs have to choose between shareholders and workers, do the laborers have the power to discipline capital or will it be the other way around?

                  Under capitalism, we know the answer. I'm asserting that Huawei is - ultimately - a capitalist enterprise. And if the managers and shareholders can't extract a greater share of labor value from the workers, I'll gladly admit I was wrong.

                  Further, the union model in the US during that time was a series of reforms to ease long standing contradictions, not an early stage of Capitalism.

                  It was a reset following the Great Depression's collapse. And it set up a new era of Imperialism that was more successful than any before.