On this day in 1917, the "July Days" began in Petrograd, Russia when soldiers, sailors, and workers took up arms against the Russian Provisional Government, chanting "All Power to the Soviets" and holding Viktor Chernov hostage.
The July Days took place in the context of growing discontent against the Provisional Government and increasing support for the Bolsheviks. A few months earlier, Bolshevik leader Vladimir Lenin gave his "April Theses", coming out in support of an armed, proletarian insurrection. By July, rank-and-file Bolsheviks were advocating overthrowing the Provisional Government.
On the morning of July 16th, after a disastrous offensive on World War I's Eastern Front, armed soldiers and workers marched through the streets of Petrograd, to the Tauride Palace. These demonstrators marched under the slogan "All Power to the Soviets", firing their rifles into the air and commandeering vehicles.
The following day at Tauride Palace, the crowd demanded to see a government official, and the Soviet Leaders sent out Viktor Chernov, a prominent member of the Socialist-Revolutionary Party. When he tried to calm the crowd, they seized him instead, with one protester famously shouting, "Take power, you son of a bitch, when it is handed to you!" He was released upon the urging on Leon Trotsky.
The military authorities sent troops against the demonstrators, leading to many arrests and deaths. The government disarmed workers, disbanded revolutionary military units, destroyed the headquarters of the Bolshevik Central Committee were destroyed, and ordered the arrest of Lenin, Trotsky, and other Bolshevik leaders.
Lenin was able to flee to Finland, while Trotsky was arrested alongside Anatoly Lunacharsky and Lev Kamenev. Although the Bolshevik Party's power was temporarily limited in the crackdown, they came to power in the October Revolution just a few months later.
Timeline of the Russian Revolution (1917)
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Theory:
I was a liberal because growing up I was taught that "democrat" and "republican" were the only 2 political positions that existed. I liked browsing "extreme" political subreddits mostly out of morbid curiosity, but also because of some misplaced "marketplace of ideology" ideas. Like, "how can I dismiss these people without first hearing them out? who knows, maybe naziism is the correct ideology?" :cringe:
One day I came across r/completeanarchy. I had never heard of anarchism before and thought it was people who wanted to live in a mad max dystopia. After browsing for a while I realized that anarchism was actually cool as hell and I ended up reading Conquest of Bread during downtime at work. :kropotkin-shining:
After a while I noticed posters there saying "Don't go to r/chapotraphouse, they're a bunch of redfash tankies", so of course I had to check it out. I realized that they were also cool as hell and ended up reading State and Revolution too. :lenin-shining:
And that's how I became a communist :left-unity-2:
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