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  • Prof_mu3allim [comrade/them]
    hexagon
    ·
    2 years ago

    Check out the table in the pic after you read the post and keep in mind that there is more to the story :possum-party:

        • Prof_mu3allim [comrade/them]
          hexagon
          ·
          edit-2
          2 years ago

          That is because the similar letters are grouped together on purpose. Here is the original alphabet which didn't have any dots:

          أٮ ح د هـ ور ح ط ى ك ل م ں س ع ڡ ص ڡ رس ٮ ٮ ح د ص ط ع

          Then they added the dots to make things easier.

          ب ت ث you wanna know how to tell these three letters apart?

          :wtf-am-i-reading:

          The ‫(b sound) ب‬ has the dot below its shell and the word “below” starts with the sound b. It's transliterated as b

          The ‫ (t sound) ت‬has two dots above its shell and the word “two” starts with the sound t. It's transliterated as t

          The ث (th sound) has three dots above its shell and the word “three” starts with the sound th. It's transliterated as th

  • JamesConeZone [they/them]
    ·
    edit-2
    2 years ago

    Will this help me improve my shitty Hebrew that I've never been able to learn :chomsky-yes-honey:

  • infuziSporg [e/em/eir]
    ·
    edit-2
    2 years ago
    answer

    Besides Arabic itself: Persian, Pashto, Urdu, and, uh... Uighur?

    When listening to a spoken word, is there a good way to tell the difference between أ and ع , هـ and ح , س and ص , ت and ط , ز and ظ , د and ض ?

    Edit: Formatting mixed up everything. Alif and Ayin, ha and h.a, sin and sad, dal and dad, zain and za, ta and t.a.

    • Prof_mu3allim [comrade/them]
      hexagon
      ·
      edit-2
      2 years ago

      Yeah all these languages use the Arabic script. About the Ayn, have you seen yesterday's lesson ? You should have no trouble telling these letters apart after some practice.

      ط ظ ص ض are what we call emphatic letters and their unemphatic counterparts are ت ذ س د respectively. I'll see about making alphabet lessons :)

  • Mardoniush [she/her]
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    edit-2
    2 years ago

    This is great stuff!

    This is the first time I've been able to clearly see how Arabic is related to Phoenician/Proto-Canaanite. So cool to see how Arabic is much closer to it than Romano-Greek scripts, which, uh, took some liberties.

    Oh, also, you mentioned that diacritics can be used to separate similar consonants, but I was always under the impression they indicate vowels? Is it both?

    • Prof_mu3allim [comrade/them]
      hexagon
      ·
      2 years ago

      you mentioned that diacritics can be used to separate similar consonants,

      Dots not diacritics, see this comment

      Arabic has 3 long vowels (letters ا و ي) and 3 short counterparts which are pronounced roughly half as long. The diacritics represent the short vowels and they are َ ُ ِ

      Makes sense? Do you wanna know more about vowels?

  • Multihedra [he/him]
    ·
    2 years ago

    This is a fantastic thread, I’ve never seen anything like it (although I’m a dumb monolingual US guy)

    Too tired to elaborate but it was super great