Assuming you have a monetary economy, credit is both necessary and good. You shouldn't be constrained by immediate cash surplus.
The problem is interest on credit (aka usury), particularly when that rate is higher than the household rate of income growth.
The Marxist take on this is "just abolish money". The Succ view is "just abolish debt". The Neoliberal view is "just lower interest rates". But, at the end of the day, you can't just not have credit in a monetary system.
Money allows individuals to engage in commerce without a prior working social relationship. And it grants a fungibility to goods and services, such that you can gauge their exchange value relatively easily.
This is preferable to a Gift Economy, where one needs strong social bonds to discourage the free rider problem.
Credit allows a certain degree of Gift Economy to be incorporated into the monetary system, as individuals are able to obtain fungible monetary gifts. This grants them the ability to build capital stock and access seed money that would otherwise only be available to wealthy social circles. One of the big challenges of early 20th-century communism was in how to encourage entrepreneurship without falling back into a capitalist economic state. The East European Soviets leaned too heavily towards central control and produced a great deal of cronyism as a result. However, German Mittelstand and their 21st century East Asian peer systems get around the stagnation of a fully-centralized economy with a functional credit system that is not a perpetual financial obligation on the recipient.
Private for-profit credit systems become problematic, because they no longer employ gifts, but binding contracts enforced through state power. Rather than extending communal surplus to entrepreneurial individuals, we're establishing claims on their productivity potentially in excess of their capacity to produce. The western system's embrace of private credit causes western leftists to fear it too much.
Assuming you have a monetary economy, credit is both necessary and good. You shouldn't be constrained by immediate cash surplus.
The problem is interest on credit (aka usury), particularly when that rate is higher than the household rate of income growth.
The Marxist take on this is "just abolish money". The Succ view is "just abolish debt". The Neoliberal view is "just lower interest rates". But, at the end of the day, you can't just not have credit in a monetary system.
The existence of money necessarily produces misery. By extension, while credit may suit the monetary system, it isn't good.
Money allows individuals to engage in commerce without a prior working social relationship. And it grants a fungibility to goods and services, such that you can gauge their exchange value relatively easily.
This is preferable to a Gift Economy, where one needs strong social bonds to discourage the free rider problem.
Credit allows a certain degree of Gift Economy to be incorporated into the monetary system, as individuals are able to obtain fungible monetary gifts. This grants them the ability to build capital stock and access seed money that would otherwise only be available to wealthy social circles. One of the big challenges of early 20th-century communism was in how to encourage entrepreneurship without falling back into a capitalist economic state. The East European Soviets leaned too heavily towards central control and produced a great deal of cronyism as a result. However, German Mittelstand and their 21st century East Asian peer systems get around the stagnation of a fully-centralized economy with a functional credit system that is not a perpetual financial obligation on the recipient.
Private for-profit credit systems become problematic, because they no longer employ gifts, but binding contracts enforced through state power. Rather than extending communal surplus to entrepreneurial individuals, we're establishing claims on their productivity potentially in excess of their capacity to produce. The western system's embrace of private credit causes western leftists to fear it too much.
Lmao
Sorry. Here, let me try it this way.
Monetary Economy + Gift Economy make Communism Work Gooder