Let's say you're the leader of a primarily indigenous country where most people are peasants who sustain themselves through the practice of subsistence agriculture, like Peru or Bolivia. Let's say you want to develop the country's economy in the way development is traditionally conceived of. This involves the creation of a modern industrial economy at the expense of the indigenous peasant's traditional ways of life. Would you say that by doing this, you would be oppressing them to an extent that is unacceptable? If so, what is the correct vision to have for the future if you're in a country like that?
People living in premodern conditions typically consider "the lifestyle" and the institutions that surround it to be an integral part of the culture. Leftist types often follow this line because they consider those people's experiences to be the most legitimate.
Do you think that is possible?