This is a last-minute mega, so it's going to be pretty much straight plagiarizing Wikipedia. Cool? Cool.

"Podcast" is a portmanteau of "iPod" and "broadcast". iPods were a thing people used to use for listening to music in after cd players, but before smartphones. The earliest use of "podcasting" was traced to The Guardian columnist and BBC journalist Ben Hammersley (:ukkk: ) who coined it in early February 2004 while writing an article for The Guardian newspaper. Despite the etymology, the content can be accessed using any computer or similar device that can play media files.

Podcasting, once an obscure method of spreading audio information, has become a recognized medium for distributing audio content, whether for corporate or personal use. Podcasts are similar to radio programs in form, but they exist as audio files that can be played at a listener's convenience, anytime and anywhere.

The first application to make this process feasible was iPodderX, developed by August Trometer and Ray Slakinski. By 2007, audio podcasts were doing what was historically accomplished via radio broadcasts, which had been the source of radio talk shows and news programs since the 1930s. This shift occurred as a result of the evolution of internet capabilities along with increased consumer access to cheaper hardware and software for audio recording and editing.

In August 2004, Adam Curry launched his show Daily Source Code. Presumably, it sucked. It was a show focused on chronicling his everyday life, delivering news, and discussions about the development of podcasting, as well as promoting new and emerging podcasts. Curry published it in an attempt to gain traction in the development of what would come to be known as podcasting and as a means of testing the software outside of a lab setting. The name Daily Source Code was chosen in the hope that it would attract an audience with an interest in technology. Daily Source Code started at a grassroots level of production and was initially directed at podcast developers. As its audience became interested in the format, these developers were inspired to create and produce their own projects and, as a result, they improved the code used to create podcasts. As more people learned how easy it was to produce podcasts, a community of pioneer podcasters quickly appeared.

In June 2005, Apple released iTunes 4.9 which added formal support for podcasts, thus negating the need to use a separate program in order to download and transfer them to a mobile device. Although this made access to podcasts more convenient and widespread, it also effectively ended advancement of podcatchers by independent developers. Additionally, Apple issued cease and desist orders to many podcast application developers and service providers for using the term "iPod" or "Pod" in their products' names.

Within a year, many podcasts from public radio networks like the BBC, CBC Radio One, NPR, and Public Radio International placed many of their radio shows on the iTunes platform. In addition, major local radio stations like WNYC in New York City, WHYY-FM radio in Philadelphia, and KCRW in Los Angeles placed their programs on their websites and later on the iTunes platform. Concurrently, CNET, This Week in Tech, and later Bloomberg Radio, the Financial Times, and other for-profit companies provided podcast content, some using podcasting as their only distribution system.

As of early 2019, the podcasting industry still generated little overall revenue, although the number of persons who listen to podcasts continues to grow steadily. Edison Research, which issues the Podcast Consumer quarterly tracking report, estimates that in 2019, 90 million persons in the U.S. have listened to a podcast in the last month. In 2020, 58% of the population of South Korea and 40% of the Spanish population had listened to a podcast in the last month. 12.5% of the UK population had listened to a podcast in the last week. The form is also acclaimed for its low overhead for a creator to start and maintain their show, merely requiring a good-quality microphone, a computer or mobile device and associated software to edit and upload the final product, and some form of acoustic quieting. Podcast creators tend to have a good listener base because of their relationships with the listeners.

Between February March 10 and 25, 2005, Shae Spencer Management, LLC of Fairport, New York filed a trademark application to register the term "podcast" for an "online prerecorded radio program over the internet". On September 9, 2005, the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) rejected the application, citing Wikipedia's podcast entry as describing the history of the term. The company amended their application in March 2006, but the USPTO rejected the amended application as not sufficiently differentiated from the original. In November 2006, the application was marked as abandoned.

On September 26, 2004, it was reported that Apple Inc. had started to crack down on businesses using the string "POD", in product and company names. Apple sent a cease and desist letter that week to Podcast Ready, Inc., which markets an application known as "myPodder". Lawyers for Apple contended that the term "pod" has been used by the public to refer to Apple's music player so extensively that it falls under Apple's trademark cover. Such activity was speculated to be part of a bigger campaign for Apple to expand the scope of its existing iPod trademark, which included trademarking "IPOD", "IPODCAST", and "POD". On November 16, 2006, the Apple Trademark Department stated that "Apple does not object to third-party usage of the generic term 'podcast' to accurately refer to podcasting services" and that "Apple does not license the term". However, no statement was made as to whether or not Apple believed they held rights to it. Get fucked, Apple. IP is stupid.


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Today's Struggle Session: What is the missing vowel?
m__d

  • clover [she/her]
    ·
    edit-2
    2 years ago

    Thinking about that goofy Jan 6 show last night

    I’m legitimately low key worried and scared about how that shit went down, even if it only ended up being a really aggressive tour with some hog on hog violence. With each passing day I’m surprised how much less of a fuck I give about the constitution and our dEmoCRacY, but like, I’d rather it not die like that. I would love it if the Dems and future MSNBC host Liz Cheney barred Trump from running again and clapped the reactionary freaks organizing this bullshit.

    Then there’s the reality that nothing ever happens and this is all a show to get people who are tuned into centrist/center right media 24/7 to show up in November, maybe get Democrats an extra dozen votes. Unfortunate!

    Michael Pennsylvania, Twitch Bernard brother (poggers), was asked by some chatter last night if this shit is like living in Weimar Germany post-putsch and he said unlike America today, there was a powerful, organized left that was actively resisting the Nazi party’s rise to power. So in a lot of ways we’re in worse shape. That kinda sucks to consider 👍

    • garbage [none/use name,he/him]
      cake
      ·
      2 years ago

      it's probably going to die like it was born. mass murder of anyone who isn't white, while priveledged rich assholes scream about how they're doing it for 'freedom.'

    • Frank [he/him, he/him]
      ·
      2 years ago

      there was a powerful, organized left that was actively resisting the Nazi party’s rise to power

      I keep telling people to get a visa to anywhere and gtfo.