The Hawaiian sovereignty movement (Hawaiian: ke ea Hawaiʻi), is a grassroots political and cultural campaign to re-establish an autonomous or independent nation or kingdom of Hawaii due to desire for sovereignty, self-determination, and self-governance.

Some groups also advocate for some form of redress from the United States for the 1893 overthrow of Queen Lili'uokalani, and for what is described as a prolonged military occupation beginning with the 1898 annexation. The movement generally views both the overthrow and annexation as illegal.

Sovereignty advocates have attributed problems plaguing native communities including homelessness, poverty, economic marginalization, and the erosion of native traditions to the lack of native governance and political self-determination.

They have pursued their agenda through educational initiatives and legislative actions. Along with protests throughout the islands, at the capital (Honolulu) itself as well as the places and locations held as sacred to Hawaiian culture, sovereignty activists have challenged United States forces and law.

The ancestors of Native Hawaiians may have arrived in the Hawaiian Islands around 350 CE, from other areas of Polynesia. By the time Captain Cook arrived, Hawaii had a well-established culture with a population estimated to be between 400,000 and 900,000 people. In the first one hundred years of contact with Western civilization, due to disease and war, the Hawaiian population dropped by ninety percent, to only 53,900 people in 1876. American missionaries would arrive in 1820 and assume great power and influence.

  • thethirdgracchi [he/him, they/them]
    ·
    2 years ago

    Cannot overemphasize how fucking terrible visiting Hawaii is as a tourist if you have any semblance of the history of the islands. You're actively watching a people die, smothered to death by the imperial fist of American capital. The Kanaka Maoli put on sanitized dances and silly shows in massive hotels for the tourists to feel like "Hawaiian culture" is thriving and then go back to their rotting homes while immigrants from the mainland open up another taco truck and make bank. Nobody even eats taro anymore, nobody speaks Hawaiian, and what little vestiges left of islander culture is packaged as a cultural commodity and not something beautiful. Sacred beaches are overrun with sunburned tourists, mountaintops awash with Instagram hype seekers. Death to America and freedom for Hawaii.

    If just for a day our king and queen / Would visit all these islands and saw everything / How would they feel about the changes of our land / Could you just imagine if they were around / And saw highways on their sacred grounds / How would they feel about this modern city life / Tears would come from each others eyes / As they would stop to realize / That our people are in great great danger now

  • SerLava [he/him]
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    edit-2
    2 years ago

    I heard something disturbing last month that brought me back to a story from my childhood.

    A diabetic woman in the US had to call an ambulance, and the paramedics asked about her medication. She said she couldn't afford to consistently buy her insulin, so she had lapsed and it was making her sick. They kept radioing back "diabetic, non-compliant for insulin". She kept saying, "no, I'm trying to take it but I can't afford it" and they kept referring to her as "non-compliant". That's the only word for it. It doesn't differentiate between someone who refuses medicine and who is refused medicine.

    When I heard that, I instantly thought back to when I was 10 years old at 69's beach near Waikoloa. A couple of haole nurses were talking, and they must have been from two different hospitals. So according to one of them, the medical staff would get on the intercom and say things like "Mr. Honda to ICU" or "Mr. Honda to recovery" which sounds like a request for a staff member with a common Japanese last name.

    What they really mean is that they're sending a patient to one of those rooms, and they're calling him "MR. H.O.N.D.A"

    That stands for "Hawai'ian Obese Non-compliant Diabetic Asshole"

    So your country is invaded by English and American capitalists and missionaries, your kingdom is overthrown, your universal health care and social welfare system is dissolved, they rip up the rail system, turn your land into a plantation, and then into a resort. You can barely afford to stay in your homeland, and maybe you can't even afford to ship yourself off to the mainland for the cheaper cost of living, leaving your family for good. You live with several extended relatives on a Hawaiian Homes plot, but you can't get your own because the waiting list is 20 years. Your house is falling apart. You live very far from any steady source of employment.

    You can't afford insulin, because these same people hiked up the price to astronomical levels. And it was astronomical to your finances long before it was to most other people living under the American flag.

    You go into the hospital, yet again, because you're losing vision due to a diabetic episode triggered by insulin deprivation. The people who are supposed to take care of you are some white people from Ohio. They patch you up while they use coded language to demean and publicly insult you.

    Then you go home and fucking die.

    • ShittyWallpaper [they/them]
      ·
      2 years ago

      Thank you for sharing

      Even most of the former “royal family” are all intermarried to the fucking Dole family and are more white than a lot of the workers in Hawaii

      The implications of that are disturbing

        • SerLava [he/him]
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          edit-2
          2 years ago

          I didn't know the Dole family intermarried with the Royal family, that's really interesting. I do know several people from very long-standing dynasties who are a tiny bit Hawaiian and mostly very white and share their last names with landmarks and major businesses.

          EDIT: I even knew someone whose great great grandfather literally wrote the Bayonet Constitution and then overthrew the Kingdom - they were also very slightly Hawaiian but white as fuck, and pro-Hawaiian sovereignty lol.

            • SerLava [he/him]
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              edit-2
              2 years ago

              and documentation on it is a bit hard to parse because

              god it's so hard to get good information about Hawaii's history or even more current stuff on the internet. So poorly digitized

              “monarchies just be that way”

              Yeah fuck a monarchy. Hawai'ians do like the monarchy because it was at least better than the current regime but yeah most of them certainly sold out. People really like Liliuokalani because she gave a shit. The Kingdom actually was somewhat democratic for a while, probably more than the US is. And they had low working hours and good healthcare.

              Before it was overthrown it had been effectively using its geographical position to rapidly develop and had electric lights in Iolani Palace before the White House had them. If they had been able to stave off domination it would have been a little like Singapore or something.

              • 20000bannedposters [love/loves]
                ·
                2 years ago

                The love of the monarchy is because of queen Liliuokalani. She was one of the few good monarchs. And the last. So many people think all of the monarchs where good. They weren't many where your average monarchs that cared only about themselves and looking good to other monarchs around the world.

                • SerLava [he/him]
                  ·
                  2 years ago

                  Yeah I think most people understand how bad and antiquated a monarchy is, but kind of see the still-existing lineage as an important part of the continuity of the Hawai'ian nation. I think a lot of people probably want a figurehead monarchy, others a real one, others no monarchy.

        • thethirdgracchi [he/him, they/them]
          ·
          2 years ago

          Yeah a Republic seems like the only way to go in this instance, the Kanaka Maoli are too few in number and too divided to base any sort of long term government on them. The idea of "Hawaiianess" has stretched far beyond the realm of just the indigenous inhabitants pre-Cook, and I can foresee a world in an independent Hawaii where that culture, primarily based on the one set up by the indigenous Hawaiians, is the basis of a new Hawaiian state while being inclusive of the various peoples who have moved to Hawaii since.

  • Juiceyb [any]
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    edit-2
    2 years ago

    People are amazed when I tell them the story of how Hawaii became a state. In fact I think it’s the first actual neoliberal country when they dissolved the kingdom for Dole. Also the fact that the Hawaiian people were considered “aboriginal” not “native” so that they would not be classified as “American Indian” when they were fully absorbed. Living in Hawaii actually changed my life and made me into the Marxist that I am these days.

    • ClimateChangeAnxiety [he/him, they/them]
      ·
      2 years ago

      Also the fact that the Hawaiian people were considered “aboriginal” not “native” so that they would not be classified as “American Indian” when they were fully absorbed

      What are the consequences of this?

      • thethirdgracchi [he/him, they/them]
        ·
        2 years ago

        Mainly that they don't have any tribal autonomy like American Indians on the reservations. No treaties have to be abided by, the federal government owes them nothing, they can't set laws on their own lands, etc.

        • Juiceyb [any]
          ·
          2 years ago

          And all of that was pretty much engineered too. After the Dawes Act passed, if they were considered “native” then every family would be owed 150 acres of land. So they decided to literally set up a banana republic. Just colonizers being colonizers.

          • thethirdgracchi [he/him, they/them]
            ·
            2 years ago

            Yeah Hawaii is one of the most naked examples of the evil of the United States. If somebody can look at what happened there and say, "yeah the US are good guys" then I don't even know. :gulag:

      • Juiceyb [any]
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        edit-2
        2 years ago

        I mean every wrong thing with Hawaii these days. Natives were excluded to protections, representation and rights given to Native Americans. So like there's literally no "Native Hawaiian Reserve." Meaning that every bad thing capitalism has to offer is being imposed on these people. So high rent, inflation and homelessness are huge in the state because there is literally no where to go if you loose your house besides living out in a beach parking lot. So like imagine what we did to Native Americans and multiplied it by four because there was no where to go.

        • ClimateChangeAnxiety [he/him, they/them]
          ·
          2 years ago

          Jesus Christ. “The rules we put in place on ourselves to stop ourselves from oppressing natives like we keep doing are too restrictive let’s not follow them”

          :amerikkka:

          • Juiceyb [any]
            ·
            2 years ago

            The thing is that I am simplifying this a bit but its not way off. A literal genocide happened as United Fruit was bringing in indentured Asians to do the hard manual labor and to "breed the Hawaiian" out of the native peoples of the islands. That's why you see those Native American schools in Hawaii too. Along with a huge Asian influence. So they would send them to these boarding schools and make them work hard labor. Like there's a lot of history that I'm not even scratching the surface at how shitty of deal Hawaiians got.

    • LeninsBeard [he/him]
      ·
      2 years ago

      Should've looked at all the comments before posting the exact same thing haha

  • Kanna [she/her]
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    edit-2
    2 years ago

    Thank you for posting this dirt_owl :heart-sickle:

    It's always those goddamn missionaries fucking everything up

  • CantaloupeAss [comrade/them]
    ·
    2 years ago

    Copying my message from another thread:

    Recently I watched an incredible documentary about US imperialism of the Hawaiian islands made by a native Hawaiian director, it’s called Cane Fire. Very very highly recommend.

    This movie looks specifically at the colonization of Kaua’i, but your missionaries in this movie are Hollywood movie directors. He explores how cultural depictions of native Hawaiians drove their social subjugation, and vice versa.

    The driving narrative of the movie is a search for a banned 1930s silent film about native Hawaiian laborers burning a Dole sugar plantation to the ground and killing their overseers, called Cane Fire

    At times it was heartbreaking but it was a really beautifully rendered and staunchly film

  • Soap_Owl [any]
    ·
    2 years ago

    I feel like if anybody could get set up a nice insurrection people ten hours minimum away from resupply ought to be able to do it.