Oh the Ai art generator has no "soul" and it's soy and reddit? This precious art form (illustrating things that other people pay you to, a medium dominated almost entirely by furries, porn, and furry porn) is being destroyed by the evil AI? I'm sorry that the democratization of art creation is so upsetting to you. I've brought dozens of ideas to life by typing words into a prompt and I didn't have to pay someone $300 to do so.

  • OutrageousHairdo [he/him]
    ·
    edit-2
    2 years ago

    I disagree. It's the other way around - AI art is a way for rich fucks to steal artists' work for "training" and then lay them all off. Art is already democratized without it - paper and pencils cost fuck all, and I know a ton of artists who make fantastic digital art with just their phone. Your anger is basically indistinguishable from being a treat defender - you want the thing cheap and easy without regard for other people.

    :downbear:

    • RION [she/her]
      ·
      2 years ago

      How is this different from something like the printing press? Legitimately asking, because I don't see how AI art is particularly different from other technologically derived means of automation. Yeah, under capitalism it will probably be abused, but what new technology isn't?

      • macabrett
        ·
        2 years ago

        When you use a printing press to make duplicates of someone else's work, you don't erase their name and replace it with yours. Perhaps a publishing company says "hey we did the work to make copies of this" which is perfectly acceptable. AI art is literally taking other people's art without permission and smashing it together with zero credit or money going to the original artist.

        • GorbinOutOverHere [comrade/them]
          ·
          edit-2
          2 years ago

          When you use a printing press to make duplicates of someone else’s work, you don’t erase their name and replace it with yours.

          amalgamating a billion different works of art into something new isn't "stealing" the art and is, in fact, something that you and literally every other artist ever does whether you know it or not, unless you've developed your art entirely cut off from the rest of society

          there is no such thing as "an original idea," every idea anyone has ever had has built off of those of someone else

          There is not even a thought, or an invention, which is not common property, born of the past and the present. Thousands of inventors, known and unknown, who have died in poverty, have co-operated in the invention of each of these machines which embody the genius of man.

          Thousands of writers, of poets, of scholars, have laboured to increase knowledge, to dissipate error, and to create that atmosphere of scientific thought, without which the marvels of our century could never have appeared. And these thousands of philosophers, of poets, of scholars, of inventors, have themselves been supported by the labour of past centuries. They have been upheld and nourished through life, both physically and mentally, by legions of workers and craftsmen of all sorts. They have drawn their motive force from the environment.

          The genius of a Séguin, a Mayer, a Grove, has certainly done more to launch industry in new directions than all the capitalists in the world. But men of genius are themselves the children of industry as well as of science. Not until thousands of steam-engines had been working for years before all eyes, constantly transforming heat into dynamic force, and this force into sound, light, and electricity, could the insight of genius proclaim the mechanical origin and the unity of the physical forces. And if we, children of the nineteenth century, have at last grasped this idea, if we know now how to apply it, it is again because daily experience has prepared the way. The thinkers of the eighteenth century saw and declared it, but the idea remained undeveloped, because the eighteenth century had not grown up like ours, side by side with the steam-engine. Imagine the decades that might have passed while we remained in ignorance of this law, which has revolutionized modern industry, had Watt not found at Soho skilled workmen to embody his ideas in metal, bringing all the parts of his engine to perfection, so that steam, pent in a complete mechanism, and rendered more docile than a horse, more manageable than water, became at last the very soul of modern industry.

          Every machine has had the same history — a long record of sleepless nights and of poverty, of disillusions and of joys, of partial improvements discovered by several generations of nameless workers, who have added to the original invention these little nothings, without which the most fertile idea would remain fruitless. More than that: every new invention is a synthesis, the resultant of innumerable inventions which have preceded it in the vast field of mechanics and industry.

          Science and industry, knowledge and application, discovery and practical realization leading to new discoveries, cunning of brain and of hand, toil of mind and muscle — all work together. Each discovery, each advance, each increase in the sum of human riches, owes its being to the physical and mental travail of the past and the present.

          By what right then can any one whatever appropriate the least morsel of this immense whole and say — This is mine, not yours?

          • bread book
          • kristina [she/her]
            ·
            edit-2
            2 years ago

            These people that are against it are reactionaries, all socialist literature agrees that this is good and should be held in common for the benefit of all. :shrug-outta-hecks:

            • GorbinOutOverHere [comrade/them]
              ·
              2 years ago

              they're right to not want it in the hands of corporations and to the benefit of the wealthy at the expense of artists but like this is literally just Luddites 2.0

              • kristina [she/her]
                ·
                2 years ago

                The only real form of art is to smear shit on a cave wall :anprim-pat:

          • macabrett
            ·
            2 years ago

            Yes, everyone is inspired by other things when making art. But we bring our own experiences in it and that art evolves.

            AI art as it stands today simply takes other people's art and combines them in clever ways. There's no additional layer of experience. There's nothing that evolves the art. It's literally just taking the work of others and claiming it as your own.

            • sysgen [none/use name,they/them]
              ·
              2 years ago

              This is not really true. This generation of algorithms work by generalizing and condensing ideas into a vector representation, where the similarity between vectors and the dimensions then naturally represent the addition, substraction, and difference of concepts.

              As a result, you can quite literally "explain" - or perhaps even make to experience the essence of - concepts to these algorithms that they have never ever encountered, and they can apply them to art.

              This is not really different from a human or animal taking inspiration. It's a very similar mechanism, it's just much more primitive. Think of it as a primitive form of intuition.

        • RION [she/her]
          ·
          2 years ago

          I think that's a misunderstanding of how the technology works. It's not directly lifting parts of a piece (unless perhaps you tell it directly to do something to a one), it's trying to replicate something similar in combination with a given prompt, no different than if I were to draw in someone's style or take inspiration from their work except for the obvious automation of the task.

          • macabrett
            ·
            2 years ago

            Computers cannot take inspiration, claiming it is the same thing is a complete copout.

            I know how the technology works. I am a software engineer. I embrace tools that make art more accessible. This isn't making art more accessible, this is a machine very directly taking in other people's art without permission and constructing new art out of the pieces. Machine learning is a false term. There is no learning. It is not discovering new things. It only knows what has been input. There's no higher level.

            If original art is no longer being made and shoved into the system, these "AI"s will no longer produce new art.

            • sysgen [none/use name,they/them]
              ·
              2 years ago

              That's not true. To take Stable Diffusion as an example, it's a mix of two things, a text-to-image model trained on captions of images, and a "noise-denoise" model that takes these cursed, low quality images, compresses them into a "semantic" representation, adds noise, and tries to denoise it.

              Then, a text model compresses text into the same kind of semantic representation, and uses it to seed the noise-denoise process.

              So, as long as the text model can generalize your prompt effectively, it doesn't need to have seen its meaning before. It can actually figure out things it hasn't seen before by analogy and generalization, albeit not super well. As this generalization and embedding process gets better and better, it will be more and more able to generate things it has never seen before.

              Eventually, it will be able to learn fast enough and generalize well enough that you will be able to train it to give words to new concepts merely by explaining them to it and feeding it's result back into itself using arbitrary terms. Then it will be able to produce a fair level of genuinely new things that were only ever explained to it. And eventually if you can give it a way to classify things that are and aren't novel, it will be able to search the embedding space for things that no one has ever thought about.

              You can call this not art. But the idea it's forever going to be limited to imitation is just false. It's already beginning to show it can do more than that.

        • AssortedBiscuits [they/them]
          ·
          2 years ago

          When you use a printing press to make duplicates of someone else’s work, you don’t erase their name and replace it with yours.

          Except you're able to reproduce written works at a much faster rate with a printing press than laboriously writing it on manuscript. Plus, it's extremely trivial to maliciously misattribute the work (you literally just replace the real author's name with someone else). The only way for the real author to fight back is to either partner up with someone who also has a printing press in order to match the production speed of the misattributed work or get the state to shut down the fraud's printing press. Trying to outproduce the printing press by writing it faster or going "uh actually, I wrote that" to everyone you know is an exercise in futility.

      • OutrageousHairdo [he/him]
        ·
        2 years ago

        Duplicating books wasn't really an art - unless you count stuff like gothic lettering - it was just work that needed to be done, more comparable to artisan labor like furniture making. The books that resulted weren't worse or shallower or lesser for being made by a machine, they were still the exact same words that a human wrote. More importantly, they weren't stealing anything from hand duplicators when they were making their printing press. AI art is based on stealing art that artists made and using it to basically create a frankenartist that can draw whatever they want for free, instead of hiring an actual artist. It's exploitative.

        • RION [she/her]
          ·
          2 years ago

          I mean I would count the lettering - calligraphy is a thing, isn't it? There's also the matter of illuminations and other marginalia that wouldn't be replicated via the printing press.

          A key point for me is that the AI can't draw "whatever they want". It can follow a prompt, but it's never going to perfectly recreate the idea someone has in their head. Sometimes it's hard to even get something remotely similar to your prompt, much less something that matches up with your vision. That makes art aiming to express something specific or make a point hard to do unless you do post processing.

          Also, it's not stealing. The AI aims to make something similar to whatever you've provided it with for inspiration. Sure, you could tell it explicitly to modify a work of art - but at that point what's the difference between that and and doing it yourself? The fact that a robot's taking care of it? Why does the level of individual effort put into it matter?

          • OutrageousHairdo [he/him]
            ·
            edit-2
            2 years ago

            People don't really buy books for calligraphy, so I'm kind of going to ignore that one.

            While it's true that current AI are rather inflexible, this is likely only a temporary situation. Much like how the GPT algorithms went from almost entirely incoherent garbage to being able to write original jokes on occasion, AI art will soon evolve to be able to create things to a high degree of specificity and accuracy.

            Calling the training data "inspiration" is being a little generous, I would say, given that the end result is entirely based off taking lots of little details from that art. Copying from many sources is still copying. Whereas real life artists use lots of different factors, like their emotions, their perception of the world, how they feel, and the things they see in real life that aren't artistic works (such as natural beauty, for example), to add their original flavor to an art piece, AI artists base their drawings exclusively on the drawings of others. My opinion is that training with an art piece should be something that requires the rights-holders' consent.

            • macabrett
              ·
              2 years ago

              Calling the training data “inspiration” is being a little generous, I would say

              100% this. The machine cannot be inspired. It can merely take its inputs (which were given to it without permission) and mash together combinations.

            • RION [she/her]
              ·
              2 years ago

              AI artists base their drawings exclusively on the drawings of others

              At least with the one I've used you need to provide it with a prompt, so I don't think that's quite true. I suppose you can debate whether a prompt is valid artistic input, but that's splitting hairs in a way that could start to exclude things like photography, which I don't imagine would get much traction

        • Diogenes_Barrel [love/loves]
          ·
          2 years ago

          still the exact same words that a human wrote

          :michael-laugh: :michael-laugh: :michael-laugh: ah thank god i can stroll into a shop and get the same King Lear as it was printed in 1608 and my copy will be exactly the same as anyone else's!

      • kristina [she/her]
        ·
        2 years ago

        It isn't different from any other form of technological progress, people are assigning mystical properties to what art is.

      • teddiursa [she/her]
        ·
        2 years ago

        With new technologies, the human still creates the art themselves. With digital art, it's still humans making the art. With AI, humans aren't making any of the art at all.

        • RION [she/her]
          ·
          2 years ago

          Depends on how you define making or creating - the AI does nothing without a prompt input

    • kristina [she/her]
      ·
      edit-2
      2 years ago

      People with disabilities can now use this to do art when it was robbed from them, I think thats pretty important. Also pretty absurd for this site to be against automation stuff, when, you know, thats an important part to progressing socialism. I'm sure everyone else freaked the fuck out when photoshop was made but its industry standard now.

      Enjoy your good ole reaction to technological progress, I'm sure a real socialist™️ is a luddite that believes the cotton gin and mechanized agriculture is bad for society, think about all those poor serfs and slaves with nothing to do but starve!

      The most important thing for socialists to do is ensure that this technology is democratized and not behind paywalls. It should all be public.

      • PorkrollPosadist [he/him, they/them]M
        ·
        2 years ago

        Automation often comes at a considerable social expense. Industrialization has been an incredibly violent social transformation in every instance it occurred, even when implemented under the auspices of socialist states. On the other end of it, we got an abundance of consumer goods, previously inconceivable technological and scientific breakthroughs, but this didn't come through anything resembling a smooth crescendo of enlightenment or progress.

        Tools on their own are just tools. Whether it is a steam powered loom or a machine learning algorithm, the function doesn't matter. What matters (as you just edited in 😉) is who controls it and what it is being used for. At the present moment, these tools are overwhelmingly dominated by the Silicon Valley giants. The algorithms themselves may be open source, but the raw computational power and massive datasets needed to put them into practical use lie in private hands. This technology strengthens firms like Google, Facebook, Amazon and the state tremendously, while only reaching the level of a novelty for average people with limited computational resources. For this reason, we should be incredibly cautious.

        But caution does not mean ignorance. This technology will continue to be developed whether we like it or not. Think about guns. Guns are among the worst things ever invented in human history, but world peace will not be brought about by burying our heads in the sand and wishing they went away. We need to develop an intimate understanding of this technology so we can be prepared both to combat it, and to employ it in the struggle for liberation.

        • kristina [she/her]
          ·
          2 years ago

          I legitimately don't think this will cause all artists to be phased out at this point. Right now it is rare that it generates anything remarkable without digital alterations and a ton of input by the user, which in itself would be an art process. Stable Diffusion was posted here by someone at some point and I think thats the tech to be keeping an eye on, its open source and free, DALLE is all about the capitalists trying to control the tech for profit. Sort of like how Microsoft coopted a lot of open source tech and capitalized on it. I think the more realistic thing is it will make collaging easier as well as speeding up the workflow of current professional artists, which may actually allow them to make more money.

          I doubt it'll end up killing anyone, as most of the historical instances of violence from technological advancement are associated with medicine and food supply chains.

        • kristina [she/her]
          ·
          2 years ago

          Socialism is when automated art

          Socialism is when automated

          Read Das Kapital

            • kristina [she/her]
              ·
              edit-2
              2 years ago

              Henry Ford didn't do any of the automation of the factories, he was just a stooge that took credit for what the workers did and organized :back-to-me:

      • teddiursa [she/her]
        ·
        2 years ago

        Typing a prompt into an AI isn't doing art. People were always able to give prompts to artists.

        • kristina [she/her]
          ·
          edit-2
          2 years ago

          I really don't care about what is or isn't art. If people see value in it, it literally doesn't matter what you think. Plus, its rare that anyone gets anything interesting out of a single prompt. Go type in 'hands' in any generator and take a look at the eldritch shit that it spews.

          Some people might not be old enough to remember this but when photoshop first came out all the artists were up in arms and were saying digital art wasn't art. Its a reactionary statement, and now its the most common form of art.

    • bloop [he/him]
      ·
      2 years ago

      Art doesn’t exist in a vacuum. Is it stealing from Da Vinci to draw a portrait after having previously viewed the Mona Lisa?

      • macabrett
        ·
        2 years ago

        A machine cannot be inspired, it can merely lift what is provided. A machine will add nothing new to the art, it will simply mash together other inputs. You're describing two completely different things.

        • bloop [he/him]
          ·
          2 years ago

          Does human inspiration not involve mashing together inputs from their own experience?

      • OutrageousHairdo [he/him]
        ·
        2 years ago

        Yes, but human artists add something else of their own, where AI artists are incapable of doing so because they have no experiences.

        • Redbolshevik2 [he/him]
          hexagon
          ·
          2 years ago

          What does this mean materially? Can you look at art and discern whether experiences have been added?

          • OutrageousHairdo [he/him]
            ·
            2 years ago

            It's not about whether you can tell from a finished product whether an AI or a human made it - that's not really the core point. The point is that the only thing the AI can draw from is other people's art - making it essentially a big plagiarism machine. Humans, on the other hand, can make art without reference - somebody had to invent it, after all. Not to mention human artists capable of creating and refining entire styles - the work of HR Geiger, for example, which had a very unique style that wasn't really prevalent before. Humans can create, whereas these AI can only derive.

            • Redbolshevik2 [he/him]
              hexagon
              ·
              2 years ago

              What happens when a novel art style emerges from the use of AI art? We've already seen new, emergent forms of body horror. I just really don't see what's so special about human experience in the equation. Am I not bringing my own human element to the creation with my prompting?

              • OutrageousHairdo [he/him]
                ·
                2 years ago

                No the point is that you're stealing other peoples' art to make the model. Your prompt on its own is just that - a prompt. The AI cannot fulfill that prompt unless it's able to steal from a bunch of pre-existing artworks, which is what I take issue with.

                • Redbolshevik2 [he/him]
                  hexagon
                  ·
                  2 years ago

                  And there's not an artist alive who hasn't stolen from another artist in honing their craft.

                  • OutrageousHairdo [he/him]
                    ·
                    edit-2
                    2 years ago

                    That isn't necessarily relevant. If you found someone who had never seen any kind of drawing or painting in their life, showed them how to use a pencil, and told them to draw a castle, you would get a sensible result. This is because humans are capable of making art without solely copying others. You can't do that with an AI - if you gave them no images to train with, you'd just get random noise. This is evidence that humans can add something original to art while AI cannot.

                    • Redbolshevik2 [he/him]
                      hexagon
                      ·
                      edit-2
                      2 years ago

                      And what about a blind human? Why does the human get to train on visual representations of castles while the AI doesn't?

                      Moreover, that human has probably never seen a castle in person. In all likelihood, they have seen other people's photographs and drawings of castles, none of which they have paid for.

        • bloop [he/him]
          ·
          2 years ago

          Then why don’t I get back an exact copy if I type “portrait of Mona Lisa” into dalle?

        • bloop [he/him]
          ·
          2 years ago

          I’m not talking about someone creating an exact copy. What I’m saying is that anyone who creates art after consuming someone else’s has already been influenced