I was wondering if there's anything like what our :large-adult-son: did for DoE? I've been enjoying the book, but I'd love for more directed and structural turns than what Graeber gives. Not that arguments for "spiritual warfare" against capitalist hell aren't useful (they are, individually, I'm sure!) - but I'd love for interventions from the ML side on the argument. Especially because he also occasionally uses old 20th century AES as comparison and critique of neoliberalism.
Currently on Chapter 5, thinking it might be a good read for my undergrads in my rhetoric classes, but I want to pair it with some other material (gonna include some :citations-needed: pods, among other things).
Anyway, also just a general place for comrades to converse about it/Graeber. Personally, I like him more than :large-adult-son: did, but I definitely recognize the limits of his anarchist approach to things.
Let's try to be :left-unity-4: in this too - I'm not trying to start a struggle session! I just want to know how to incorporate Graeber's ideas into a more statist framework (because I'm a :sicko-pig: like that).
I love Graber and think he is bar none the best entry ramp for getting people into leftism. He has a way of speaking to a bunch of the bullshit people just take for granted and say "its super weird we all just put up with this shit." That being said he has serious blind spots and issues. Like he seems to have trouble seening that societal structures can take on a life of their own and has to come up with reasons of human agency as to why structures exist. He also still seems to function on a level in which he believes all people are as foundational altruistic as he is. Like ge will in one breath recognize that people can be monsters, but then try and rationalize a justification for that other than "no those people fundamentally don't see other humans as fully human as themselves." It can be frustrating for a more developed leftist, but he is super accessible and we lost a gem when he passed.
i can't and won't read anything longer than 50 words, but i do listen to slop, so here's my Opinion:
i don't know to what extent Graeber himself makes a connection between bullshit jobs and labor aristocracy, but i think there has to be one. a pain point in organizing first world workers is exactly that they know subconsciously that their jobs are bullshit, and then make the liberal conclusion that therefore they don't deserve the fruits of that labor. so there is a contradiction here that can't be ignored, and the question has real tactical consequences.
also did someone say "baristas"? graeber patsoc confirmed
Good news is baristas, etc fall under his category of "shit job" I think, so he's good on that point. I'm still working my way through and I think the labor aristocrat camp has what has been nagging me pegged.
yeah baristas are funny in that they are both shit and bullshit. 99% of the job is taking abuse from adult toddlers, but still, society would have a huge crisis without coffee. and cafes are one of the last remaining remotely "public" type areas, commodified as they are.
i think one of the stronger points of his argument is that even universally loved jobs like doctors and teachers have been increasingly bullshitized, with ridiculous amounts of paperwork.
a pain point in organizing first world workers is exactly that they know subconsciously that their jobs are bullshit, and then make the liberal conclusion that therefore they don’t deserve the fruits of that labor
I feel this :pain:
I’ve found a group of factor workers who aren’t bigots and I cling to them nobody’s business. Organizing my coworkers was like herding cats.
I just want to know how to incorporate Graeber’s ideas into a more statist framework
Don't want to spoil it for you, but I think that it will be clear by the end of the book that he had no interest in a 'statist framework'.
Yeah like, my gut says "well, the important thing is to prevent the people in these kinds of jobs from becoming fashy chuds and instead moving to a post-work society (or at least focusing work on areas we need it" but I hope someone has read/found a more systematic intervention. After all, if we have all these people alienated from their non-productive work and labor, how do we create a class consciousness that involves "you won't be working the job you work anymore under Communism"....
Speaking as a bullshiter, I’ve enjoyed my lower paying jobs much more than my current one. It’s all about the pay. Also, my skills could likely be non-bullshit in other contexts. In the same way that the Soviets put unemployed artists to work as propagandists, I would happily work on logistics software for Cybersyn 2.0. But as it stands I effectively write email spam bots with a “marketing platform” tacked on for show.
Edit: actually, the USSR’s universal employment program is probably a good place to start
I've only read like 5 chapters of the books, but "Bullshit Jobs" is mostly about the pointlessness and self-deception labor aristocrats go through to make it through the day. I didn't finish the book because I didn't like how the book focuses on labor aristocrats at the expense of everyone else. It's not what he said in particular that I found objectionable, but the fact that he spend time and energy to write a book called "why being a labor aristocrat sucks" even though by all accounts, a labor aristocrat has a lot more going for them than your average prole or precariat or lumpen. It's certainly better than Congolian kids digging for cobalt or Bangladeshi women crammed into sweatshops. You won't find any bullshit job in some neocolonial Global South country.
He even admits this:
Shit jobs tend to be blue collar and pay by the hour, whereas bullshit jobs tend to be white collar and salaried. Those who work shit jobs tend to be the object of indignities; they not only work hard but also are held in low esteem for that very reason. But at least they know they’re doing something useful. Those who work bullshit jobs are often surrounded by honor and prestige; they are respected as professionals, well paid, and treated as high achievers—as the sort of people who can be justly proud of what they do. Yet secretly they are aware that they have achieved nothing; they feel they have done nothing to earn the consumer toys with which they fill their lives; they feel it’s all based on a lie—as, indeed, it is.
These are two profoundly different forms of oppression. I certainly wouldn’t want to equate them; few people I know would trade in a pointless middle-management position for a job as a ditchdigger, even if they knew that the ditches really did need to be dug. (I do know people who quit such jobs to become cleaners, though, and are quite happy that they did.) All I wish to emphasize here is that each is indeed oppressive in its own way.
Every strata of the broader working class faces their own brand of oppression. Labor aristocrats have it bad. Blue collar dudes with yellow hardhats have it bad. Nurses have it bad. Blue-haired baristas have it bad. Uber drivers have it bad. Sex workers have it bad. Prisoners forced to make shoes for Nike have it bad. I just find it a bit galling for someone to focus on a particular strata and the more privileged strata at that. Not to turn this into a contest, but when I think of a strata that have it so bad that their particular form of oppression deserves its own book, I think of sex workers or prison laborers or undocumented migrant workers, not white-collar workers who have a sense of ennui because they stare at Excel spreadsheets all day.
At the end of the day, the book's target audience is other labor aristocrats because he's writing as if you yourself have or had a bullshit job or know someone with a bullshit job. In a way, I feel like his casual writing style that's light on leftist jargon is wasted because I can't imagine an actual proletariat relating to this book at all outside of like secretaries and low level clerical workers.
I do mostly agree with you. I can see how Graeber focuses on a more privileged portion of the labour force. You gotta be careful with labeling white collar workers as "labor aristocracy", as most are in a pretty precarious state already. The actual bosses and owners have no qualms about fucking off to drink or play golf during the day, and they don't need to deal with any of the bullshit.
So I teach upper Secondary, which is thankfully not a bullshit job. But the levels of bullshit has visibly increased in the last twenty years. I spend less of time in teaching, planning, and marking, and more on documents and fucking meetings.
but when I think of a strata that have it so bad that their particular form of oppression deserves its own book, I think of sex workers or prison laborers or undocumented migrant workers, not white-collar workers who have a sense of ennui because they stare at Excel spreadsheets all day.
I definitely agree with this, btw. I think the reason this resonates with people from the West, is um, we're often in this group. The economies of the West have become so fucked, that most real work is done overseas.